Biol 107

 

 

Photosynthesis and Respiration Review Questions.

Video Reviews

  1. What happens to the water molecules when it undergoes photolysis?
  2. What is the procedure to separate out a mixture of unknown pigments such as chlorophyll?
  3. What element is in the center of the chlorophyll molecule?
  4. What is the energy product (molecule) of respiration?
  5. In what kind of organisms does the process of respiration occur?
  6. What are the three processes of respiration?
  7. What are the terms which address loss of hydrogen, carbon dioxide, water, electrons called?
  8. What is the gain of atoms or electrons called?
  9. What molecule starts the respiration chain?
  10. Why are two phosphorylations required to start respiration?
  11. What is the end product of glycolysis?
  12. Be able to label an unlabeled diagram of respiration.
  13. What are the end products of anaerobic respiration?
  14. What are the end products of fermentation?
  15. How many PGAL molecules are needed to generate how many Ribulose monophosphate?
  16. Be able to label an unlabeled diagram of the cell memebrane showing Chemosmosis.
  17. In chemosmosis, name the three carriers in oxidative phosphorylation.
  18. In oxidative phosporylation, which of the three carriers handle protons and which can handle electrons.
  19. In the process of respiration, name the three metabolic poisons and which system they affect.
  20. In the process of respiration, which system is more efficient, aerobic or anaerobic respiration?
  21. How many molecules of ATP are generated in each of the three parts of respiration?
  22. In respiration, what would happen to sugar molecule (pyruvic acid) if the muscles became oxygen depleted?
  23. In respiration, what is the difference between substrate and oxidative Phosphorylation?
  24. What part of respiration occurs in the cytoplasm what part occurs in the mitochondria?
  25. WWhat generates ATP in the process of Chemosmosis?
  26. Where in the mitochondrion does the proton buildup occur?
  27. Name the substructures of mitochondria and relate them to Chemosmosis.
  28. What happens to 60% of the energy released in respiration but not trapped in ATP?
  29. In photosynthesis, how many water molecules does it take to manufacture a single glucose molecule?
  30. Which wavelengths are used in photosynthesis?
  31. The release of oxygen in photosynthesis is derived from what input material?
  32. How many molecules of NADP are needed to supply hydrogens to the Calvin cycle per PGAL?
  33. How many water molecules are incorporated into a single glucose molecule?
  34. How many ATPs’ are used in the Calvin cycle to manufacture a single glucose?
  35. What is the relationship of phloem and xylem in the stem cross section?
  36. Which of the two: phloem or xylem is living when functional?
  37. Which vascular cells take the products of photosynthesis and distribute them throughout the plant?
  38. What are the processes that represent root absorption?
  39. Where in the chloroplasts are the protons pumped to generate ATP?
  40. Be able to label an unlabeled photosynthesis diagram.
  41. The energy of light converted into what form of chemical energy?
  42. What shifts non-cyclic Photophosphorylation to cyclic Photophosphorylation?
  43. Be able to label an unlabeled leaf cross section.
  44. Know the function(s) of each leaf cell layer.
  45. What is the product of one rotation of the Calvin cycle?
  46. How many cycles are needed to produce a glucose molecule from the Calvin cycle?
  47. What is the significance of oxygen in respiration?
  48. What is the function of coenzyme A?
  49. What events in the Krebs Cycle are most important in the transfer of energy?
  50. How many carbons in acetyl, Pyruvic acid, lactic acid and carbon dioxide?
  51. In respiration, for each pair of protons and electrons how many molecules of ATP are produced?
  52. What is the difference between action spectra and absorption spectra?
  53. How many phosphorylations occur per rotation of the Calvin Cycle?
  54. What event(s) occur with photosystem I and Cyclic Phosphorylation?
  55. What event(s) occur with photosystem II and Non-cyclic Phosphorylation?